The Following is Reprinted with permission of
G.R.R.E.A.T.
P0B 3069
FALLS CHURCH, VIRGINIA 22043-0069
(703) 620-6593
Dear Golden Retriever Puppy Buyer:
These "guidelines" were developed to assist you in your search for a
pure-bred Golden Retriever puppy. In the past, buyers have not known what
kind of questions to ask breeders, and they often did not know what answers
to expect. It is our hope that these guidelines will eliminate some of
those reservations, and help you screen breeders in a professional manner.
Feel free to copy and circulate the enclosed questionnaire to those individuals
who need assistance regarding this matter.
WHILE SHOPPING FOR A PURE-BRED PUPPY, REMEMBER
THE FOLLOWING:
1. Bring a paper and pencil.
2. Do not be afraid to ask questions! Good breeders encourage questions.
If a breeder tries to intimidate you or make fun of the fact that you are
asking questions, politely end the conversation.
3. If the breeder states that he does not screen his breeding stock
for genetic disorders (hip dysplasia, heart, eyes) because he does not
have health problems in his line, politely end the conversations he tests
his dogs, but simply cannot find the written results in order
4. If the breeder claim to provide you with a copy prior to the actual
purchase, politely end the conversation.
5. If the breeder states that a litter was an "accidental breeding,"
politely end the conversation. Conscientious breeders do not have "accidental
breedings."
6. If the breeder states that it is too expensive to test all dogs,
politely end the conversation.
7. A reputable breeder will often ask you a lot of questions. He will
be concerned about the homes in which his puppies will live. Answer his
questions honestly and thoroughly. You may also be asked to complete an
application or questionnaire which will help the breeder select a puppy
that fits your needs and lifestyle. BEWARE of the breeder whose only concern
is whether you can pay the purchase price.
WHEN YOU VISIT THE BREEDER'S KENNEL / HOME,
LOOK FOR THE FOLLOWING:
1. Where are the dogs kept? Are the surroundings clean?
2. Are all of the dogs friendly (especially the sire and dam)? Do they
have good temperaments?
3. Are the dogs clean and well kept?
4. Do they have plenty of clean/fresh water to drink?
5. Is the yard or kennel clean and free of feces, urine and debris?
6. What are your over all feelings about the environment? (Trust your
instincts.)
A Puppy Buyer / Breeder Questionnaire
1. How long have you been involved with Golden Retrievers
2. Are you a member of GRCA. Have you ever been suspended or expelled
by AKC, or any other Breed or Specialty Club.
3. How many litters do you have each year.
4. How old are the sire and dam (father and mother) of this litter
5. What inherited health problems can Golden Have
6. Have you had, or do you know of any health problems in your line
7. Have the parents of this litter been x-rayed for evidence of hip
dysplasia. Have the x-rays been evaluated by OFA (Orthopedic Foundation
for Animals). Have they been examined by a canine cardiologist. Have their
eyes been examined in the past year by a canine opthomalogist.
8. May I have copies of the test results of the health screenings done
and reports certifying the sire and dam as normal.
9. Do you give a health guarantee with your puppies. Is it in writing.
10. Are the puppies checked by a veterinarian before they are sold.
11. Which shots will the puppy have when I purchase it.
12. Will the puppy be wormed before it is sold
13. At what age do you sell your puppies
14. Do you require a written sales contract. If so, may I have a copy
prior to making my decision to purchase one of your puppies.
15. Are there any special conditions / restrictions regarding my purchase
of one of your puppies.
16. What will I receive with the puppy .
17. What is the cost of your puppies. Do you require a deposit. What
happen to my deposit if for some reason I do not get a puppy.
Look for the Following information
in the Breeders Answers to the Questions
1. Preferable, a breeder should be involved with Golden Retrievers for
several years before breeding a litter. Breeders should have a thorough
understanding of genetics, nutrition, the breed standard and animal behavior.
2. Most reputable breeders are long standing members with GRCA and
have maintained good standing ( Golden Retriever Club of America). Obviously,
suspensions or expulsions only occur for serious infractions.
3. Any breeder who has ten or more litters each year may be investigated
by the American Kennel Club. Puppies require A LOT of work. Breeders who
have many letters may not have enough time to properly socialize or raise
each puppy.
4. No dog should be bred before the age of two years. Males should
not be bred after 12 years of age; and females should not be bred after
ten years of age.
5. If a breeder claims that Golden do not have inherited health problems,
or that they are not aware of any, politely end the conversation. Golden
can have hip or elbow dysplasia, cataract, heart murmurs, allergies, un-descended
testicles, etc.
6. Most line have some health problems that are hereditary (even if
it is allergies).
7. All breeding stock should have written certification that their
hips, eyes and hearts are normal. Hip dysplasia, canine cataracts and heart
murmurs may be hereditary, and NO DOG WITH THESE DISORDERS SHOULD BE BRED.
8. Written reports / test results of health screening are mailed to
the owner when a dog is test for genetic health problems. Reputable breeders
are always willing to provide copies of all reports
9. It is reasonable to expect a 48 - 72 hour health guarantee against
contagious diseases. Some responsible breeders will give a longer guarantee,
and will offer to take the puppy back if you cannot keep it at any time.
10. All puppies should be checked by a veterinarian. Only a veterinarian
can detect such things as heart murmurs, enlarged organs, etc. Many breeders
provide health certificates from the vet.
11. Puppies should have AT LEAST the first in a series of DHLPP inoculations,
which is for multiple contagious diseases.
12. Most puppies have round worms when they are born, and may need
several worming which can start as early as three weeks of age. You should
receive a schedule of the dates of the worming and type of worm medication
used.
13. No Puppy should ever be separated from it's mother and littermates
prior to seven weeks of age (Maryland Law is 8 Weeks). Puppies who leave
earlier may be dog-aggressive or have behavioral or temperament problems
later on. Puppy personalities are usually set by twelve weeks and the first
full eight weeks are important in socialization with the other puppies.
14. Reputable breeders are happy to give you a copy of their written
contract prior to your purchase. They want you to have a thorough understanding
of what is expected and to agree with the terms / conditions of the sale.
15. If you are buying a puppy for a pet / companion only, there is
NO REASON a breeder would want to use your pet quality dog for breeding
purposes. Some breeders want to retain the breeding rights or insist that
you breed your dog and give them a certain number of puppies. This may
be an easy way for the breeder to make some money! Breeding is A LOT of
work, VERY EXPENSIVE and may even be DANGEROUS for your dog! Breeders who
insist that you breed your dog may not have the best interest of your dog
or the breed at heart. Only "Quality, Sound Representations of the Breed"
should be bred, and then only by experienced, knowledgeable people. On
the other hand, many responsible breeders will require the puppy to be
spayed or neutered, or they will sell the puppy with an American Kennel
Club Limited Registration, which allow your puppy to be registered, but
if it is later bred, restricts litter registration and individual puppy
registrations.
16. The breeder should provide the AKC "Blue Slip" (for registration
purposes); a 3 - 5 generation pedigree (preferably an AKC Certified Pedigree
Copy); Schedule of all shots and worming; Diet information; Enough food
for several days; the written health guarantee / contract; and the veterinarian's
health certificate ( if one is available ). Many also provide a "Puppy
Package / Manual," which provides information on housebreaking, training,
nutrition, breed history and other valuable information.
17. Breeders should be comfortable talking about their prices. If you
do not receive a puppy through no fault of your own (a small litter, puppies
died, etc.), or if the puppy that has been chosen for you appears sickly
or has a poor temperament, a conscientious breeder will refund your deposit
or offer to give you a puppy from their next litter (if you are willing
to wait).
Nationwide GRCA Puppy Referral List https://www.grca.org/puppy.htm
Need More Info, Send Mail to CGRC Breeder Referral at [email protected]
Last Revised 12/16/99 |